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Archaeology Field School Week Three Activities &
Observations
June 18th – 22nd, 2007
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In the third week
of field school, students completed three 5x5 units to the subsoil. Those who
worked in these units went to the units southeast of the main Site B French
drain and commenced excavating new units. In the southeast part of Site B,
excavators uncovered nails and ceramics. Three units in the northwest corner of
Site B were trowelled to the subsoil and three new 5x5 units were opened near
them. We were able to observe dark gray features in our units. We learned how to
properly map our units and photograph them for documentation. |
This week in the
lab, we learned how to carefully clean artifacts and label them using archival-safe
materials. Lectures were given on slave life and other aspects of African
American culture in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries.
On Thursday June
21st we began our two-day educational trip to the Tidewater region of
Virginia. We visited the Werowocomoco, Rosewell, and
Fairfield archaeology sites. At Werowocomoco, a Native American village, where chief
Wahunsonacock (Powhatan) lived, we viewed excavated ditches that were used by
the people of the village for hundreds of years.
At Rosewell
Ruins, an eighteenth-century mansion, we learned of its great fire and
archaeological methods that are being used to further explore its history. At
nearby
Fairfield
we were given a tour of the site in order to learn about previous excavations
and to learn more about another eighteenth-century mansion that also burned.
On Friday, June
22nd, we went to Historic Jamestowne that is celebrating its 400th
year anniversary. We observed recent excavations, the archaeology field school,
and the new Archaearium. We observed many amazing artifacts that have recently
been brought to light. The trips to various archaeology sites, similar to our
own at Poplar
Forest, helped us better understand features, artifacts, and the methods of
archaeology in other sites.
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